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Chicken Inasal

Chicken inasal originated in the western Visayas region of the Philippines, though it has become popular to some extent across the country. A marinade made of vinegar, lemongrass, garlic, ginger, annatto oil, and calamansi juice gives the chicken a very distinctive flavor that is unique even in Filipino cuisine. It is customarily served with sinamak?, a spiced palm vinegar. Recipe Servings: Serves 4

Prep Time
20 minutes
Cook Time
30 minutes
Total Time
50 minutes
Vegetarian
Vegan
Gluten Free
Dairy Free
Kosher
Halal

Ingredients

Chicken:
  • 2 stalks lemongrass (tanglad)
  • 1 head garlic
  • 1/2 cup (120 ml) palm vinegar
  • 1/4 cup (60 ml) calamansi juice
  • 1 thumb-size piece of ginger, peeled and grated
  • 1 Tbsp (15 ml) brown sugar
  • 1 1/2 tsp (7.5 ml) salt
  • 1/4 tsp (1.25 ml) pepper
  • 2 whole chickens (2–3 lbs/900 g–1.4 kg each), split into two
Annatto oil:
  • 1/2 cup (120 ml) vegetable oil
  • 1/4 cup (44 g) annatto (achiote) seeds
  • 2 cloves garlic, peeled and pounded
  • 1 bay leaf

Directions

  1. Cut away dark, fibrous parts of lemongrass to reach white and green portions. Finely chop lemongrass.
  2. Peel garlic and purée in a blender, or use a mortar and pestle to mash the cloves.
  3. In a large mixing bowl, combine garlic, vinegar, calamansi juice, ginger, lemongrass, sugar, salt, and pepper. Mix until well combined.
  4. Add chicken and cover. Refrigerate for 1–2 hours, turning chicken every 30 minutes, to marinate.
  5. Combine cooking oil, annatto seeds, garlic, and bay leaf in a saucepan over medium heat. Cook for approximately 5 minutes, until oil begins to bubble.
  6. Remove from heat and set aside to steep for approximately 60 minutes, until oil is infused with a deep orange color.
  7. Use a fine mesh sieve to strain oil, then discard solids and set oil aside.
  8. Remove chicken from marinade and remove any marinade solids that remain on chicken.
  9. Lightly grease grill and preheat.
  10. Arrange chicken in a single layer, skin-side up.
  11. Grill chicken, turning once or twice and basting regularly with annatto oil, for about 30–45 minutes, or until a meat thermometer inserted in the thickest part of the chicken reads 160°F (71°C).
  12. Remove from heat, cover, and allow to rest for 3–5 minutes. Serve hot with java rice and sinamak.